Monday, June 21, 2010

Tips on Preparing for Race Day!!!

We have all been training for several months getting ready for the big race, whether it be a half-marathon or the full-marathon here are some things to keep in mind:


1. Don't buy new shoes just for the race, you do not know how they will fit and how comfortable they will be half way through. Take them out on several long runs before race day.

2. Don't try a new pre-run meal on the day of the race. Make sure you have eaten this meal before several runs, you want to insure that it will not cause gastrointestinal problems, or weigh you down. (I prefer 2 pieces of wheat toast with almond butter!)

3. Don't try a new form of electrolyte replacement on the day of the race. Many times electrolyte replacement companies will sponsor the race, offering their product before, during and after. Again, you don't know how it will affect your stomach, so I suggest sticking with methods you are familiar with. (I use Clif Shot Blocks)


4. "Carbo-load" the day before, but not RIGHT before! Yes, having a high carbohydrate meal for dinner the evening before the race is a good idea (but avoid things that are high in garlic, you will be burping it up the next day yuck!). But, do not have simple carbohydrates (pasta, white bread, white rice, processed) right before the race! Instead reach for something that is a low-glycemic index food. A good rule of thumb to remember is: Low-Glycemic index before cardio (running, biking, swimming etc), high-glycemic index before weight lifting, and high-glycemic index after both!

5. Wear your race outfit before the race. Give your race clothes a few trial runs before race day. You need to make sure that it doesn't constrict your movement, or cause chaffing.

6. Get plenty of sleep. Sounds obvious, but make sure you get plenty of sleep the day before the race. Most races start fairly early (7am or so) which means you need to be down there a good 30mins before that, which can be pretty early on a weekend. Go to bed early, well hydrated, and sober!

Monday, June 14, 2010

Diet AND Exercise?

I have had several people inquire about the correlation between diet and exercise. So the question is....is it all or nothing? If you want to see positive changes in your body can you change just your eating habits, or just your exercise habits? Or do you need to change both?

Answer: If you want to see positive changes in your body (ie. loss of body fat, gain muscle), you need to change both your diet and exercise. Obviously there are exceptions to every rule...and I am sure you know of one, the "string bean" that eats whatever they want. But generally speaking to see changes relatively quickly...change both.


Why is this?

3500 calories = 1 lb fat

In our bodies we use calories for energy. Calories are needed to perform basic functions such as breathing, pumping our heart, fueling our brain etc, as well as energy for our daily activies. But when we intake more calories than our body needs for these different functions, our body stores them in the form of fat. As stated above, 3500 excess calories = 1 lb. of fat.

You need to intake fewer calories than you are expending in order to lose weight.

By exercising regularly (and thus expending calories), and eating healthy (and thus intaking fewer calories) we will create the deficit required to lose fat. Visit My Pyramid to get an estimate of how many calories you should be taking in each day, it will also break down where your calories should be coming from (meats, fruits, dairy etc.). I suggest keeping a daily food journal with what you are eating as well as calorie count. This isn't something you need to keep up forever, but it will help you get a sense of how many calories you are taking in, compared to how many you should be taking in. When you start exercising more, you will find yourself more hungry, so by keeping a food journal you will avoid the mistake of taking in more calories to compensate for the calories burned during exercise.

So, you take my advice, a couple months go by and you jump on the scale.....no weight loss! Ahhh, Alison lied! Nope! This is a common situation that causes discouragement in people new to fitness. When you start an exercise plan (especially if it involves lifting weights) you are also gaining muscle, which will give you that lean "in-shape" look that everyone wants. But, NEWS FLASH, muscle weighs more than fat! So at this point...the scale is no longer useful. Visit your local gym, or give me a call (206-229-7134) to get your body fat tested and measurements taken, these will tell us whether you have been successful in your fat loss goals.

I hope this has helped everyone understand this topic more completely. Feel free to comment or e-mail me if you have any topics you have been curious about! alison.strong.fitness@gmail.com

Friday, June 11, 2010

6 Safe Exercises During Pregnancy



Starting an exercise program during the hustle and bustle of life can be intimidating alone, try adding in a pregnancy! Even thought this can seem daunting, keep in mind you can help control how you feel during and after your pregnancy by staying active and eating healthy. If you exercise during your pregnancy it will be much easier to lose the pregnancy weight after.




Here are some safe exercises you can participate in:

  • Swimming
  • Yoga
  • Stationary Bicycle
  • Walking
  • Jogging
  • Stair Climber

While exercising during your pregnancy here are some things to avoid:

  • overheating
  • high impact
  • tight or restricting clothing
  • any risk of falling (horseback riding, skiing etc.)
  • exercising while lying on your back-weight bearing exercises that take the weights over your body (bench press, shoulder press etc.)
  • dehydration

*talk to your doctor before starting an exercise plan

Tuesday, June 08, 2010

5 Common Gym Mistakes


1. Eating the wrong foods before and after

Become familiar with the Glycemic Index. 30mins before and within 30mins after weight training consume high glycemic index foods. 30mins before cardio consume low glycemic index foods, and within 30mins after consume high glycemic index foods.

2. Skipping Warm-up and Cool-Down
Both are important to a safe and effecient work out. Include stretching in both!

3. Poor Technique
Make sure you have someone show you the proper way to use weights, wouldn't want to injure yourself. Be aware of your breathing, exhaling during the most difficult part of weight lifting.

4. Skipping Muscles
Many times we concentrate mainly on the muscles we can see in the front of our body, and forget about the muscles in the back. It is important to keep everything in balance by training both sides of our bodies. It is also important to work all the muscles in our body, not just the ones we want to look nice!

5. Ignoring Heart Rate
Keeping track of your heart rate while exercising is a great way to see exactly how hard your body is working. When you are trying to lose fat, you want to participate in cardiovascular exercise for more than 40mins keeping your heart rate within your fat burning range (being able to have a conversation is a good test).